Comparing Encased Stupas in Thailand and Myanmar

This article compares the design of encased stupas from 15th to 19th centuries CE in Thailand along with examples Myanmar order highlight shared custom encasement alongside differences which developed over time. Archaeological evidence stupa is plentiful, particularly Thailand, and shows variations space patronage. In both these countries, second or new donor sometimes left a gap between original inner outer structure for patrons pilgrims move around veneration. customs beliefs that underpin function meaning encasement. complemented by presence relics Buddha, kings, amulets, precious stones, possibly consecration deposits reviewed through chronology, epigraphy, architecture, art styles reliquaries five Buddhist dating CE. These are compared author’s native country Myanmar, where some encasements have been recorded. While there many similarities, relic research date found parts stupa, somewhat different Thailand. Together, comparative contextual aspects contribute deeper understanding relationships patronage traditions also neighboring countries